cash4solar said:
Will the range or performance of the battery be hurt by sitting in a car lot for a long time?
Possibly, depending on temperature and the state of charge that was maintained (or not).
cash4solar said:
I live in an area where they don't sell a lot of Leafs so, if the battery has not been charged or has been fully charged for a long period of time, will it affect the performance?
Absolutely! In fact, the battery warranty specifically does NOT cover the battery under the following conditions:
Under "WHAT IS NOT COVERED" in the "2011 NEW ELECTRIC VEHICLE LIMITED WARRANTY" booklet for the Nissan LEAF (Except for the headings,
bolding is mine):
LITHIUM-ION BATTERY
This warranty does not cover damage or failures resulting from or caused by:
- Exposing a vehicle to ambient temperatures above 120F (49C) for over 24 hours.
- Storing a vehicle in temperatures below -13F (-25C) for over seven days.
- Leaving your vehicle for over 14 days where the lithium-ion battery reaches zero or near zero state of charge.
- Physically damaging the lithium-ion battery or attempting to reduce the life of the lithium-ion battery.
- Exposing the lithium-ion battery to contact with a direct flame.
- Charging the lithium-ion battery full on a daily basis despite the lithium-ion battery keeping a high state of charge level (98-100%).
- Immersing any portion of the lithium-ion battery in water or liquids.
- Opening the lithium-ion battery enclosures or having it serviced by someone other than a Nissan LEAF certified technician.
- Neglecting to follow correct charging procedures.
- Use of incompatible charging devices.
- Consequential damage caused by the failure to repair an existing problem.
GRADUAL CAPACITY LOSS
The Lithium-ion battery (EV battery), like all lithium-ion batteries, will experience gradual capacity loss with time and use. Loss of battery capacity due to or caused by gradual capacity loss is NOT covered under this warranty. See your OWNER'S MANUAL for important tips on how to maximize the life and capacity of the "Lithium-ion battery."
Please note that the CAR can detect many of the noncompliances listed above, but it may not report them to the dealer, only Nissan. (This is conjecture on my part: I do not know what it actually does.)
cash4solar said:
I am sure the car sat in that car lot for probably several months? Is there a way I can check the battery for damage?
As Herm said, the GID meter can help you to find out. I would also look at the thin bars on the right side of the charge bars on the car's main dash display. Those bars tell you how much capacity the battery has left (not current state of charge). If there are any missing, then I ABSOLUTELY would NOT purchase the vehicle. That would mean the battery has already lost over 15% of its capacity! :shock: You should also ask that the annual battery check be run (at dealer expense) and the report be given to you. If the vehicle does not get five stars in every category, then there might be cause for concern.
I would also recommend that you read through the following thread to see thoughts on how you might figure out if there is an issue (it is not easy):
12% capacity loss in 9 months is "normal"
FYI, I bought a 6-month old 2011 demo LEAF and I have some similar concerns. Nothing seems to be amiss, but there is that factor of not knowing the history that bothers me. I have not yet purchased a GID meter since I am holding out for a LEAFscan tool.
Finally, I will point out that you should be aware that even though the car is still new, the months the car has sat after being put into service will be subtracted from the warranty you get. Since the service date for our car was five months before we purchased it, we only got a 91-month warranty on our car instead of the normal 96. As such, I recommend that you ask for the service date for the vehicle. It is printed on any service report made for the vehicle.
Good luck with your purchase!