GRA
Well-known member
Spark EV and Volt have both liquid-cooled and heated battery packs, and they can certainly cool below ambient, as can the others mentioned above with it. I forget what the Smart has. The LEAF has no active pack cooling system of any kind, not even a fan.WetEV said:donald said:The only EV I am aware of that can actually send coolant to the batteries lower than ambient is MiEV, which can use air cooling from its AC system when rapid charging. (In theory, Renault ZE's could too, as they incorporate a Peltier cooler, but in practice I doubt they are powerful enough to cool batteries lower than ambient.)
At least Tesla (several models) and Ford Focus Electric (FFE) have chilled liquid cooling. These are sold nationwide. There are probably some compliance cars sold only in CA as well. If I lived in a hot place like Vegas NV, I'd look carefully at the FFE.